본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기
kiep logo

Contents

Citation

Article View

East Asian Economic Review Vol. 8, No. 2, 2004. pp. 145-192.

DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2004.8.2.127

Number of citation : 1

View
681

Download
482

PDF PPT Twitter Facebook

Abstract

This paper investigates possible paths of East Asian Monetary Integration. After a brief analysis of current discussions on East Asian economic and monetary integration, the paper presents possible implications of Europe's EMU project for East Asia and the political economy of East Asia as constraints on East Asia's way towards monetary integration. The paper argues that whichever paths East Asia selects, countries in the region have to devise measures that can lead to stability convergence, which was the main success factor for the introduction of single currency in Europe. The paper also presents seven possible paths for East Asian monetary integration, and argues that only four of them are feasible strategic choices. The paper concludes that although all these four paths are potential candidates, they have to be complemented by additional policy instruments. The paper suggests these additional measures be targeted at intensifying stability convergence in East Asia, which was the most important prerequisite for a successful introduction of Euro, the single currency for twelve member countries of the European Union. After a brief efficiency and feasibility test the paper selected the option of “developing the Chiang Mai Initiative to a Multilateral Financing Scheme” as the best short- and medium-term strategy towards monetary integration.

JEL classification: F15, F36, G15, G18

Keywords

Economic Integration, Monetary Integration, Asian Monetary Union, Economic and Monetary Union, Asian Monetary System

Language

Korean

References

  1. Kang, S. M. and Y. J. Wang. 2002. “A Study on the Currency Basket Peg System in East Asia,” KIEP World Economy, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 46-56. Seoul: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy. (in Korean)
  2. Kim, C. O. 2004. Economics of the EU: Theoretical System and Reality of Economic Integration. Seoul: PAKYOUNGSA. (in Korean)
  3. Kim, T. J. and J. W. Ryou. 1999. “Asian Currency Crisis and the Regional Monetary System,” Journal of International Trade and Industry Studies, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 43-69. (in Korean)
  4. Kim, H. C. and S. H. Park. 2003. A Study of Interview with the European Commission Members. Mimeo. (in Korean)
  5. Kim, H. C. and S. H. Park. 2004. “Political Economy of the EMU negotiation and its Implication to East Asian Monetary Integration,” Regional Report 04-10, Seoul: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy. (in Korean)
  6. Moon, W. S. 2000. A Study on the EU Integration and the Change of International Economic Order. Mimeo. (in Korean)
  7. Shin, K. H., Wang, Y. J. and J. W. Lee. 2003. “The Political Economy of Monetary Integration in East Asia,” Policy Analyses 03-01, Seoul: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy. (in Korean)
  8. Yoon, D. R., Chung, C. S. and J. W. Lee. 2002. “Performance of EMS and Its Implication to East Asia,” Policy Analyses 02-11, Seoul: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy. (in Korean)
  9. Lee, J. S. 2001. “Possibility of the Monetary Integration in East Asia: Lessons from the Experience of the European Monetary Integration,” Policy References 2001-4, Seoul: The Institution of Foreign Affairs and National Security, Korea National Diplomatic Academy. (in Korean)
  10. Jeon, S. C. 2004. “Issues and Discussions on East Asian Monetary Cooperation,” BOK Working Papers no. 150, Seoul: The Bank of Korea. (in Korean)
  11. Choi, C. K. 1999. “Launching Euro and Possibilities of Yen Bloc Formation: Its Impact on Korean Economy,” The European Union Studies Association of Korea Proceedings of Conference . (in Korean)
  12. Angeloni, I. and L. Dedola. 1999. "From the ERM to the Euro: New Evidence on Economic and Policy convergence among EU Countries," Working Paper, no. 4, European Central Bank.
  13. Apel, Emmanuel. 1998. European Monetary Integration: 1958-2002. London and New York, Routledge.
  14. Asian Development Bank. 2004. "ADB Review: 37th Annual Meeting," vol. 36, no. 4, August.
  15. Balassa, Bela. 1961. The Theory of Economic Integration. London: George Allen & Unwin.
  16. Chan-Lee, James H. 2004. "The Elusive Quest for an Asian Common Currency: Facts, Pitfalls and Challenges." Mimeo.
  17. Dyson, Kenneth. and Kevin Featherstone. 1999. The Road to Maastricht: Negotiating Economic and Monetary Union. Oxford University Press.
  18. Eichengreen, Barry. 1993. "European Monetary Unification," Journal of Economic Literature, vol. 31, pp. 1321-1357.
  19. Eichengreen, Barry. 1997. "International Monetary Arrangements: Is there a Monetary Union in Asia's Future?" The Brookings Review, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 33-35. CrossRef
  20. Eichengreen, Barry. and Tamin Bayoumi. 1996. "Is Asia an Optimum Currency Area? Can It Become One? An Optimum Currency Area Index for European Countries," Working Paper C-96-078, University of California at Berkley.
  21. Emerson, M. et al. 1992. One Market - One Money: An Evaluation of the Potential Benefits and Costs of Forming an Economic and Monetary Union. Oxford University Press.
  22. Frankel, Jeffrey. and Shang-Jin Wei. 1994. "Yen Bloc or Dollar Bloc?: Exchange Rate Policies of the East Asian Economies," In Takatoshi Ito and Anne Krueger eds. Macroeconomic Linkage: Savings, Exchange Rates and Capital Flows. The University of Chicago Press.
  23. Goto, Junichi. and Koichi Hamada. 1994. "Economic Preconditions for Asian Regional Integration," In Takatoshi Ito and Anne Krueger eds. Macroeconomic Linkage: Savings, Exchange Rates and Capital Flows. The University of Chicago Press.
  24. Jeong, Se-Eun. and Jacques Mazier. 2004. "European Monetary Integration and Exchange Rate Regimes in East Asia, Assessment and Lessons," Asia-Pacific Journal of EU Studies, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1-32.
  25. Kang, Sammo. and Yunjong Wang. 2002. "An Overview of Currency Union: Theory and Practice," In Choo, Han Gwang & Yunjong Wang eds. Currency Union in East Asia, KIEP Policy Analyses 02-01, Seoul:Korea Institute for International Economic Policy.
  26. Kawai, Masahiro. and Haruhiko Kuroda. 2004. "The Region's New Financial Architecture Needs Support," In Financial Times Special Report on Asia's Financial Integration, September, 4.
  27. Kwan, C.H. 1998. "The Theory of Optimum Currency Areas and the Possibility of Forming a Yen Bloc in Asia," Mimeo, Nomura Research Institute. CrossRef
  28. McKinnon, R. 1963. "Optimum Currency Areas," American Economic Review, vol. 53, pp. 717-725.
  29. Moon, Woosik., Rhee, Yeongseop and Deok Ryong Yoon. 2000. "Asian Monetary Cooperation: A Search for Regional Monetary Stability in the Post Euro and the Post Asian Crisis Era," Economic Papers, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 157-193, Bank of Korea.
  30. Mundell, Robert. 1961. "A Theory of Optimum Currency Areas," American Economic Review, vol. 51, no. 4. CrossRef
  31. Nuo Ing, Joanne Tan. 2003. "The Possibility of an Asian Monetary Union Drawing from the EMU Experience." Asia-Europe Journal, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 381-401.
  32. Park, Sung-Hoon. 2001. "East Asian Economic Integration and Regionalism: Finding a Balance between Regionalism and Multilateralism," Korea Review of International Studies, vol.4, no.1, pp. 1-21.
  33. Park, Sung-Hoon. 2003. "East Asian Economic Integration and the Strategy of the EU," Asia-Pacific Journal of EU Studies, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-23.
  34. Scollay, Robert. 2001. "New Regional Trading Arrangements in the Asia-Pacific Region," A paper presented at the 2001 APEC Study Center Consortium Conference on "APEC: Heading Towards New Century and Bright Future", in Tianjin, China, held on May 18-20.
  35. Shin, Kwanho and Yunjong Wang. 2002. "Reverse Sequencing: Monetary Integration ahead of Trade Integration in East Asia?" KIEP Discussion Paper 02-08, Seoul: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy.
  36. Shin, Kwanho and Yunjong Wang. 2003. "Trade Integration and Business Cycle Synchronization in East Asia," KIEP Working Paper 03-01, Seoul: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy.
  37. Taguchi, Hiroo. 1994. "On the Internationalization of the Japanese Yen," In Takatoshi Ito and Anne Krueger eds. Macroeconomic Linkage: Savings, Exchange Rates and Capital Flows. The University of Chicago Press.
  38. Wallace, Helen. and William Wallace. 2000. "Policy-Making in the European Union," Fourth Edition. Oxford University Press.
  39. Wolf, Martin. 2004. "Asia needs the Freedom of Its Own Monetary Fund," In Financial Times Special Report on Asia's Financial Integration, September 4.
  40. Wyplosz, Charles. 2001. "Regional Arrangements: Some Lessons from Postwar Europe," paper presented at the Conference on The Role of Regional Financial Arrangements in Crisis Prevention and Management: The Experiences of Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America, organized by the Forum on Debt and Development in Prague on 21-22 June.
  41. Wyplosz, Charles. 2004. "Financial Instability in Emerging Market Countries: Causes and Remedies," A paper presented at Leading Experts Seminar, hosted by Korea Institute for International Economic Policy on October 7.