본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기
kiep logo

Contents

Citation

Citation
No Title

Abstract

Our study builds a model of cumulative growth in order to analyze the relationship between intellectual property rights (IPRs) and economic growth for a cross-section of countries for the period 1975-2000. This article focuses on the impacts of IPRs on growth gap between countries using a catching-up model and USPTO database. We find that IPRs affect economic growth by stimulating the accumulation of physical capital. However, the economic effects of IPRs on innovation activity are absent in this study. We find also the cumulative causation relationship between investment and growth. Lastly, our estimation results show that the wide variety of possible growth paths available to countries, depending on their ‘social capability’.

JEL classification: L17, O30, O34

Keywords

Intellectual Property Rights, Innovation, Growth Gap

Language

Korean

References

  1. Abramovitz, M. A. 1986. "Catching Up, Forging Ahead and Falling Behind," Journal of Economic History, vol. 46, pp. 79-89.
  2. Aglietta, Miche. 1997. Regulation et crise du capitalisme. Paris: Calmann-Levy Odile Jacob.
  3. Amable, Bruno. 1993. "Catch-up and Convergence: A Model of Cumulative Growth," International Review of Applied Economics, vol. 7, pp. 1-25. CrossRef
  4. Bessen, James. 2004. "Holdup and licensing of cumulative innovations with private information," Economic Letters, vol. 82, no. 3, pp. 321-326. CrossRef
  5. Bessen, James and Eric Maskin. 2000. "Sequential Innovation, Patents and Imitation," MIT Working Paper no. 00-01.
  6. Boyer, Robert. 1988. "Formalizing growth regimes," In Dosi Giovanni, Freeman Christopher, Nelson Richards, Silverberg Gerald and Soete Luc eds. Technical change and Economic Theory. London: Pinter.
  7. Caselli, F. and W. J. Coleman II. 2001. "Cross-country Technology Diffusion: The Case of Computers," American Economic Review, vol. 91, pp. 328-335. CrossRef
  8. De Long, J. Bradford and Lawrence H. Summers. 1991. "Equipment Investment and Economic Growth," Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 106, pp. 445-502. CrossRef
  9. Dixon, R. and A. P. Thirlwall. 1975. "A Model of Regional Growth-Rate Differences on Kaldorian Lines," Oxford Economic Papers, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 201-214.
  10. Dowrick, Steve and Duc-Tho Nguyen. 1989. "OECD comparative economic growth 1950-1985: catch-up and convergence," American Economic Review, vol. 79, pp. 1010-1030.
  11. Gallini, Nancy T. 2002. "The Economics of Patents, Lessons from Recent U.S. Reform," Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 131-154. CrossRef
  12. Ginarte, Juan Carlos and Walter G. Park. 1997. "Determinants of Patent Rights: A Cross National Study." Research Policy, vol. 26, pp. 283-301. CrossRef
  13. Gould, David M and William C. Gruben. 1996. "The Role of IntellectualRights in Economic Growth," Journal of Development Economics, vol. 48, pp. 323-350. CrossRef
  14. Hall, Bronwyn H. and Rosemarie Ham Ziedonis. 2001. "ThePatent Paradox Revisited, An Empirical study of Patenting in the U.S. Semiconductor 1975-1995," RAND Journal of Economics, vol. 32, no.1, pp. 101-128.
  15. Helpaman, Elhanan. 1993. "Innovation, imitation and intellectual property rights," Econometrica, vol. 6, pp. 1247-1280.
  16. Jaffe, Adam B. 2000. "The U.S. patent system in transition: policy innovation and the innovation process," Research Policy, vol. 29, pp. 531-557. CrossRef
  17. Kanwar, Sunil and Robert Evenson. 2003. "Does intellectual property protection technological change?" Oxford Economic Papers, vol. 55, pp. 235-264. CrossRef
  18. Kortum, Samuel and Josh Lerner. 1999. "What is behind the recent surge in patenting?" Research Policy, vol. 28, pp. 1-22. CrossRef
  19. Lai, Edwin L.C. 1998. "International Intellectual Property Rights Protection and the Rate of Product Innovation," Journal of Development Economics, vol. 55, pp. 109-124. CrossRef
  20. Lall, Sanjaya. 2003. "Indicators of the relative importance of IPRs in developing countries," Research Policy, vol. 32, pp. 1657-1680. CrossRef
  21. Lerner, Josh. 2002. "Patent Protection and Innovation Over 150 Years," NBER Working Paper 8977. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
  22. Lerner, Josh. 2000. "Where Does State Street Lead? A First Look at Finance Patents, 1971-2000," NBER Working Paper 7918. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
  23. Mansfield, Edwin. 1986. "Patentsand innovation: an empirical study." Management, vol. 32, pp. 173-181. CrossRef
  24. Maskus, Keith E. 2000. Intellectual Property Rights In the Global Economy. Washington, D.C.: Institute for International Economics.
  25. Nelson, R. R. and E. S. Phelps. 1966. "Investment in Humans, Technological Diffusion, And Economic Growth," American Economic Review, vol. 61, pp. 69-75.
  26. Nordhaus, William D. 1969. Invention, growth, and welfare: A theoretical treatment technological change. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  27. Park, Walter G. and Juan Ccarlos Ginarte. 1997. "Intellectual Property and Economic Growth," Contemporary Economic Policy, vol. 15, pp. 51-61. CrossRef
  28. Park, Walter G. and Amita Wagh. 2002. "Index of Patent Rights," In Economic Freedom of the World: 2002 Annual Report, Vancouver: Fraster Institute.
  29. Romer, Paul. 1990. "Endogenous Technological Change," Journal of Political Economy, vol.98, pp. S71-S102. CrossRef
  30. Sachs, Jeffrey. 2002. The Global Innovation Divide. Mimeo.
  31. Sakakibara, Mariko and Lee Branstetter. 2001. "Do stronger patents induce more innovation? Evidence from the 1988 Japanese patent law reforms," RAND Journal of Economics, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 77-100.
  32. Taylor, M. Scott. 1994. "Trips, Trade and Growth." International Economic Review, vol. 35, pp. 361-382. CrossRef
  33. Verspagen, B. 1993. Uneven Growth Between Interdependent Economies. Amsterdam: Avebury.
  34. Vishwasrao, Shamila. 1994. "Intellectual Property Rights and the Mode of Technology Transfer," Journal of Development Economics, vol. 44, pp. 381-402. CrossRef
  35. World Bank. 2001. Global Economic Prospects. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.